Genetic control of upper airway patterning (207.2)
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Neuromechanical control of the isolated upper airway of mice.
We characterized the passive structural and active neuromuscular control of pharyngeal collapsibility in mice and hypothesized that pharyngeal collapsibility, which is elevated by anatomic loads, is reduced by active neuromuscular responses to airflow obstruction. To address this hypothesis, we examined the dynamic control of upper airway function in the isolated upper airway of anesthetized C5...
متن کاملC3tb00227f 2072..2077
College of Life Information Science & In University, Hangzhou 310018, China. E-ma State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Materials, Shandong University, 27 Shand E-mail: [email protected] Department of Chemistry and Biochemist Street, Santa Cruz, California 95064, USA Stem Cell and Tissue engineering School of 310018, China Department of Chemistry, Georgia State Un The Institute of Develop...
متن کاملControl of Upper Airway Motoneurons During REM Sleep.
The loss of tone in upper airway muscles contributes to disorders of breathing during sleep. In an animal model of rapid eye movement sleep atonia, decrements in the activity of upper airway motoneurons are caused by withdrawal of excitation mediated by serotonin and other transmitters, rather than by state-dependent inhibition.
متن کاملNeuromechanical control of upper airway patency during sleep.
Obstructive sleep apnea is caused by pharyngeal occlusion due to alterations in upper airway mechanical properties and/or disturbances in neuromuscular control. The objective of the study was to determine the relative contribution of mechanical loads and dynamic neuromuscular responses to pharyngeal collapse during sleep. Sixteen obstructive sleep apnea patients and sixteen normal subjects were...
متن کاملMedullary Control of the Upper Airway During REM Sleep
In obstructive sleep apnea patients, upper airway muscle tone is depressed during rapid eye movement (REM) sleep parallel to the characteristic postural atonia. Previous electrophysiological, pharmacological and anatomical studies provided evidence that a withdrawal of excitation mediated by norepinephrine and serotonin as well as active inhibition may contribute to the REM sleep-related depres...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The FASEB Journal
سال: 2014
ISSN: 0892-6638,1530-6860
DOI: 10.1096/fasebj.28.1_supplement.207.2